Qoricancha, was the most important temple in the Inca Empire. It was dedicated to Inti, the Sun God. The walls were once covered with sheets of gold, and there were golden statues inside. It was a center for religion, astronomy, and Inca power. Today, the Santo Domingo Church is built on top of its remains.
Saqsayhuaman is a massive fortress located on a hill above Cusco. It is made of huge stone blocks that fit together perfectly without any cement. Some stones weigh over 100 tons. It was used for military purposes and religious ceremonies. It also offers beautiful panoramic views of Cusco.
Qenqo was a religious and ceremonial site used by the Incas. It has carved stone passages, an open area for rituals, and an underground chamber where sacrifices and mummification may have taken place. It was likely used to honor Pachamama (Mother Earth) and other deities.
Tambomachay is known as the “Bath of the Inca.” It has a series of canals, aqueducts, and waterfalls that still carry water today. The site was probably used for water worship and purification rituals. It also shows the Incas’ advanced knowledge of hydraulic engineering.
Puka Pukara means “Red Fortress” in Quechua, named for the reddish color of its stones. It served as a military post and resting place for travelers, especially for those on their way to Tambomachay. Its strategic location provided control of the surrounding valley.
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